As the youngest member of the Soprano clan, Anthony Jr. (A.J.) is a chronic disappointment to Tony throughout the series. He is the first male of
the family raised in relative affluence, and often acts spoiled, entitled, and
unwilling to take initiative. Tony Sr. tries often to be encouraging and
understanding with his son, but Anthony Jr.’s near constant avoidance of
anything productive begins to seriously test his patience as the series
progresses.
In the first season, we are introduced to Anthony Jr. as a chubby, pleasant, lazy child, who has problems with motivation and concentration. He
and some of his friends steal and drink the communion wine at their Catholic School,
but the school refuses to administer consequences as a result of his family
connections. This illustrates a personality characteristic that is developing
where Anthony Jr. doesn’t believe there are any meaningful consequences for his
actions, no matter how serious.
He also begins to get curious as to what his father does for a
living, as the other kids at the school make jokes and comments regarding the
family’s mafia connections. This is illustrated in a fight he has with former
friend Jeremy Piocasta, who is ordered by his father to pay A.J. 40 dollars for
a damaged shirt as opposed to fighting with him, given the father’s fear of
Tony Sr.’s reputation. The other kids at school also note this fear of Anthony
Sr., and A.J. clearly absorbs the lesson.
A further development takes place when Anthony is tested for Attention Deficit Disorder, as the teachers fear he may suffer from a learning
disorder due to his lack of attention and concentration. His scores on this
assessment place him in the Borderline range for AD/HD, but Tony and Carmella
react with anger at this development and refuse to pay for the psychological
testing.
Anthony’s negative behavior continues to escalate, as he steals Carmella’s car (perhaps inspired by a similar story about his father), breaks
into his school’s gymnasium and trashes the place, and is eventually expelled
from his school when he breaks into the school to cheat on a test. Tony is now
completely exasperated by his son’s behavior and decides Anthony should go to
military school, as he believes an approach that prioritized his feelings and
self-esteem has completely failed (he’s not wrong here). Anthony has a panic
attack (following in his father’s footsteps) while preparing for military
school, and we are left wondering at the end of the third season what exactly his
future might hold.
By the beginning of the fourth season we see that Tony and
Carmella have made a major donation to get Anthony into yet another private
school, and once again he has not felt any real consequences for his actions.
He also begins a relationship with a beautiful new girlfriend Devin in this
season, but he is intimidated by her extreme wealth and left feeling puzzled as
to why his family doesn’t have that “Don Corleone kind of money.” They attempt
to consummate their relationship in various places, but have trouble finding
any privacy. Devin is clearly enamored by being, “a mobster dude’s girlfriend”
and Anthony Jr. is now beginning to understand the privileges that come with
being a Soprano, which is a theme that will carry on in future seasons.
In season five we see Anthony Jr. dealing with the aftermath of
Tony and Carmella’s separation, and his regression during this season is
significant. This is evidenced in the first episode when a bear repeatedly
wanders into the yard after Tony moves out of the house, and Anthony Jr. is
left blubbering “Mommy! Mommy!!” when the bear surprises him on the patio.
Tony continues to spoil Anthony Jr. during this time frame,
purchasing a 5,000-dollar drum set (perhaps to antagonize Carmella during the
separation), as well as a brand new Nissan Xterra. This despite the fact his
grades are failing and his college counselor Mr. Wegler informs his parents his
future college career is in serious future jeopardy. Despite these extravagant
purchases, Tony is strict with Carmella regarding expenses like an SAT tutor,
and generally begins to purchase his son’s affection as he makes things as
difficult as possible for Carmella financially.
Anthony Jr. begins acting out as the season progresses, and this
culminates in an episode spent in New York City with his other wayward prep
school friends, which results in him getting so drunk and stoned his friends
shave his eyebrows as a prank. Carmella is furious at his ongoing disrespectful
attitude towards her, and she arranges for Anthony Jr. to live with Tony as a
result of her ongoing struggles with him. Unbeknownst to Tony Jr. and Sr.,
Carmella uses this opportunity to begin an affair with Anthony’s guidance
counselor Mr. Wegler, which is ironic given both father and son often refer to
him as a homosexual.
A major change occurs when Anthony Jr. is sent to live with Tony.
At first, things go beautifully, as Tony, Artie, and Anthony Blundetto have a
great time together watching movies and baseball and creating a kind of odd New
Jersey frat house. But to his credit Tony tries to hold Anthony Jr.
accountable, and the situation soon turns into a power struggle, which leads to
serious conflict between father and son. Eventually, this leads to a violent
confrontation between the two of them, and Anthony Jr. pleads to return home to
live with his mother, which Carmella reluctantly agrees to.
In this season we also get the idea that Anthony Jr.’s laziness
will likely prevent him from getting into any kind of decent college. Mr.
Wegler makes an impassioned plea to the family trying to explain this, but this
interlude takes a strange diversion as Carmella begins sleeping with him (and
exploits this to have him help with Anthony’s grades), and Tony dismisses him
as a homosexual. We see Anthony Jr. continue to lie, cheat, and get others to
do his bidding from this point, and his future as a college student at this
juncture seems highly unlikely.
We do see Anthony Jr. show some flashes of initiative, however, as
he sees an opportunity to make money by throwing parties and charging people
for entrance. An interesting development happens at one of these parties as A.J.
sees he is getting ripped off, but has one of his henchman dole out punishment
rather than getting his own hands dirty. In this sense we see Anthony following
in his father’s footsteps, as he is learning to exploit people and situations
for his personal gain, which is a skill his father has cultivated for decades.
In the sixth and final season, everything changes when Tony Sr. is
shot by Uncle Junior. Anthony Jr. copes very poorly with this situation,
including screaming at reporters, avoiding responsibility for helping with the
situation, and refusing to sit with Tony when it was his turn on the visitation
roster.
But A.J. finally comes around and spends some time with his
comatose father, where he vows to avenge the shooting and take care of Uncle
Junior himself. We also find out he has dropped out of junior college, which
further infuriates Carmella who tells him, “you are nothing but a cross to
bear.” We also see that he has attempted to purchase a gun with the intention
of killing Uncle Junior, but Chris and Bobby get wind of this and scold him for
acting so impulsively. Chris, in fact, throws Anthony Jr. in a headlock and
refers to him as a “little hothead,” which is nearly identical to the scene in
“The Godfather” when Sonny Corleone throws his little brother Michael in a
headlock and uses the same terminology when Michael wants to get involved in
the family business.
No longer a student, Anthony Jr. now begins work at Blockbuster,
which his father refers to as “the first stop on the shitbird express.” We see
that he is awful at this job, however, as he shows up late, curses in front of
customers, and is finally fired for stealing promotional materials from the
store. Meanwhile, he is going to nightclubs and drinking champagne and doing
cocaine in New York City, where he is treated like royalty given his family
name and connections.
In a shocking turn, A.J. decides he is going to avenge his
father’s shooting by stabbing Uncle Junior, but he becomes paralyzed with fear,
drops the knife, and is taken to the police station. A now furious Tony bails
him out of this situation, but becomes heartbroken when he hears how pathetic
and helpless his son has now become. In the next scene with Anthony Jr. we
watch him submit to a panic attack at a club, and see that his response to
stress may in some ways be similar to his fathers.
Tony finally becomes totally exasperated by Anthony Jr. and tells
Dr. Melfi “I hate my son” during his return to therapy. He then decides to take
a harder line with Anthony, and informs him that he will now be working
construction beginning the next morning, or he will be kicked out of the home.
When Anthony rolls his eyes at what he thinks is an idle threat, Tony smashes
his car window and tells him “don’t put me to the test,” which is finally
enough to convince A.J. that he is serious. Anthony Jr. begins his construction
work the next day.
While at the site it appears Anthony may have finally found some
work ethic, as he is not afforded special privileges for being Tony’s son, and
begins working at something with real effort for perhaps the first time in his
life. While employed at the site he makes the acquaintance of a beautiful
Latino girl named Blanca, and they begin dating. Things quickly get serious,
and A.J. becomes a surrogate father to her young son Hector.
The homestretch of the series proves challenging for Anthony Jr.
however, and he opens the last half of the show no longer working construction,
but instead managing one of Beansie Gaeta’s pizza places. He proposes to Blanca
and she accepts, and this fills him with joy as he begins to plan their life
together. She soon has a change of heart, however, and when she breaks up with
him it sends him into a depressive tailspin where he quits his job, takes to
bed, and begins crying all the time about the breakup.
The cycle of mental health issues between father and son are
considered in this episode, as Tony Sr. comes to the point of tears relaying
how he has passed on the Soprano “curse” of depression to his son. Anthony Jr.
begins demonstrating suicidal behavior, and an alarmed Tony and Carmella take
him to a psychiatrist, who then places him on an antidepressant to help him
cope. Tony Sr. insists on getting him out of the house to hang out with boys
his own age at the Bada Bing. He is soon recognized again for the Soprano name
when his new friends remove a boy’s toe to collect a gambling debt and use
Anthony Jr.’s name to reinforce the threat.
A.J. continues to deepen the bonds with his new friends, and even
begins sitting in on college classes as he begins to get re-engaged with life.
Things change, however, when the boys beat a young Somali student and refer to
him as “nigger” as they are doing so. The incident appears to have re-triggered
his memories of Blanca and her struggle as a minority in America, and soon his
depression, anger and isolation returns.
A.J. becomes obsessed with a poem called, “The Second Coming” by
William Yeats he learns about in his classes. Feeling it captures the
hopelessness of life, AJ makes an important decision and decides to commit
suicide. In one of the most gut-wrenching scenes in the history of the show, he
ties a brick to his foot, places a plastic bag on his head, and tries to drown
himself. Tony Sr. arrives and dives in and saves him, and Tony holds his son as
he lies sobbing following his botched suicide attempt.
A.J. is committed to an institution for his own safety, and while
there runs into Rhiannon, an old girlfriend of a friend of his who is a former
model. They bond over their shared mental health issues and soon become
friends. Tony Sr. vacillates between extreme concern he voices for A.J. in his
sessions with Dr. Melfi, and some frustration that A.J.’s hospital stay is
costing him 2,000 dollars a day.
A.J. is eventually released from the hospital and begins dating
Rhiannon. After considering a series of different careers, Tony gets him a job
working in the movie business with Carmine Lupertazzi Jr. After burning his SUV
in a pile of leaves, he is now driving a new BMW and getting acclimated to his
new job. In the final scene, he relates his father’s advice to “remember the
good times.”
If A.J. did witness his father’s murder in this final
scene (and the evidence strongly suggests this), it is hard to imagine him
being strong enough to cope with such a monumental event. He has been derailed
by much less serious events in the past, and witnessing something of this
magnitude would likely have a devastating effect on his life and his mental
health given all of the events that have led up to this incident.
Analysis:
Gender Role Preparation perceived through Gender Guiding Lines and
Role Models
Personal Code of Conduct Perceived through Acceptance / Rejection
of Family Values
Although most of the characters in the show have readily embraced
the gender guiding lines in their families, this is much more complicated in
the case of Anthony Jr., as his father did not want him following into the
larger family “business.” This changed the dynamic between father and son a
great deal, as the lessons he imparts to AJ are often of the “do as I say not
as I do” variety, as opposed to the kinds of criminal instruction he gives to
Christopher.
This disconnect between Tony’s instructions such as "you want
to get into a good school you gotta crack the books” and his own lifestyle seem
to provide a confusing model for A.J. at times, but by the end of the series he
has clearly inherited a number of Tony’s behavioral patterns. A.J. is quick to
reply with “dad does” when Carmella tries to discipline him for cursing or
sleeping in too late, and we can see from the beginning a kind of osmosis has
occurred in the Soprano’s household.
The Soprano gender guiding line regarding discipline and corporal
punishment has clearly changed throughout the generations, as Tony says “The
belt was his favorite child development tool” with regard to his father, but
“No one gets hit in our house, not exactly my idea” with regard to his son.
Tony and Carmella’s inability to enforce discipline with their son seems to
have led to feelings of entitlement, where Anthony believes people will simply
“fix” things for him when they go wrong.
And this certainly is the case throughout the
series, as they repeatedly buy (through donations and such) A.J. out of trouble
throughout his young life, and he is rarely left to feel any real consequences
where he learns any kind of lesson. The school’s supposed “zero tolerance”
policy regarding his theft of the communal wine is actually a “no consequences”
policy, where the school enforces no punishment whatsoever, not even suspending
him from the football team.
All of these incidents (and there were many) reinforce the idea
for A.J. that he is immune to consequences, and also kind of “untouchable” when
it came to anything really bad happening. He tests these limits over and over
again, including purchasing a stolen term paper in High School. But Carmella
uses her seductive powers over Mr. Wegler to get him to intercede, and this,
like all the other incidents, is soon swept under the rug.
Because A.J. has never been taught any limits, he rarely follows
through on anything, including his “event planning” career, his work at his
various jobs, and his ability to identify any kind of meaningful path in his
university studies. At the end we see him plead with Tony to buy him a club
(despite the fact he is only 20.) Tony instead gets him a job in the movie
business and tells him “after that, we will talk about me getting you a club”
which is kind of incredible given how little A.J. has ever demonstrated in the
way of commitment, work ethic, and follow through.
Openings for Advancement Perceived through Environmental
Opportunities
As has been discussed, carrying the name “Soprano” came with
privileges for A.J. almost from the very beginning, although this didn’t always
come without resentment. His English teacher in High School Mr. Fiske is, for
instance, resentful after being told to improve A.J.’s grade in his class,
saying “A.J. Soprano is a spoiled lox, he’d be lucky to go to trade school.”
And “So what does it mean to the kid who really breaks his ass in here if Fredo
Corleone can get a C 'cause you asked?”
But most of the time opportunities present themselves to A.J. by
the virtue of who he is. He repeatedly gets into (and is allowed to stay) at
very competitive schools, despite the fact he has little aptitude or
inclination towards academics. Attractive women are drawn to him throughout the
series such as Devin, Rhiannon, and Blanca, although he hasn’t demonstrated any
particular aptitude in this area either.
It is interesting to consider A.J. in the context of shows such as
“Growing up Gotti,” which depict spoiled and entitled children of
mobsters acting in a similar manner. In
A.J.’s case his friends point out his family clout repeatedly, including in
grade school when Jeremy Piocosta backs down from a fight, “oh yea, he’s real
scared of you,” and in High School when his friend says, “No way will he be
drafted, because his old man would put a horse’s head in some senator’s bed.”
Tony also arranges his construction job, his pizza parlor job, and
later his job in the movie business, all by making simple phone calls. When A.J.
goes to the clubs he is immediately invited to sit in the VIP area and treated
like a celebrity. Later, the writers have a little fun with A.J.’s unearned
celebrity status when a reporter asks him, “So what was it like, growing up
Soprano?” which infuriates Carmella when A.J. responds on camera. In any case,
it is clear that A.J. has been afforded considerable privilege because of his
lineage, but it is unclear how much he truly realizes this. As the old saying
goes, “Some people are born on third base, and go through life thinking they
hit a triple.”
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